Types Of Eye Color In Cats (2024)

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Types Of Eye Color In Cats (1)

Lydia Paladina

13 June 20244 min read

Types Of Eye Color In Cats (2)

Have you ever stared into your cat’s eyes and thought ‘Wow, those are some cool colors’? Just us? Didn’t think so! Our gorgeous paw pals have such a variety of eye colors it’s difficult to know where to start. Luckily, we’re here to help, pet people!

While breed does play a part in determining eye color, it’s never a guarantee with kitty genetics. So, let’s ex-paw the dazzling display of eye colors in cats, find out how many there actually are, what are the most common eye colors, and which ones are the rarest of jewels.

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Different eye colors in cats

Blue eyed cats

First off, all kittens are born with blue eyes, just like human babies and many other mammals. Their final eye color won’t appear until they’re about three months old when melanin, the pigment-producing cells, begins to activate. But for breeds like Siamese cats or Ragdolls, or due to a harmless genetic mutation, this simply doesn’t happen. They have beautiful blue broaches for eyes!

Green-eyed cats

Arguably the most classic of cat eye colors, green-eyed cats are found in almost every type of cat breed and can be very striking against coats of black, gray, or white. Most drawings or paintings of cats will be depicted with green eye color, just as most cats who appear in movies and TV shows are often selected to have green eyes.

Golden, yellow, or amber-eyed cats

However you describe this color, it’s another common cat eye color found in a variety of cat breeds and mixed-breed moggies. This gorgeous color of sunrises and warm summers is always a treat to find on any kitty.

Orange or copper-eyed cats

Ah, now the copper-eyed cat is a lot less common than you may think! Orange-eyed cats are a rarity, but if you do come across one you may not be able to look away. Like all things cat, this color goes all out - it’s bright, bold, and beautiful. While it can pop in a variety of breeds, copper-eyed cats are usually British Blues or puss cats with all-black fur.

Hazel-eyed cats

Hazel-eyed cats or kitties with brown eyes are also not as commonly seen as their amber-eyed siblings. Hazel eyes are most commonly found in wild big cats like lions, but for our domesticated buddies, this trend doesn’t appear to have caught on.

Cats with different eye colors

Just like some dog breeds and humans, every now and again a cat is born with two different eye colors. This is almost always due to another harmless generic mutation in your cat’s DNA and can be hidden in several generations of cats before appearing again. These kitties are mesmerizing and look as if they can see your future. Odd-eyed combinations often include blue and yellow, blue and green, or blue and brown.

The most common eye color in cats

According to PetPedia (yes, this is a real website), the most common eye color in cats is either green or yellow eyes. These colors come in a wide range of shades and can occasionally appear to change over a day.

Of course, where you are in the world will affect which eye color you see the most. Some breeds are a lot more common than others, therefore certain types of cat eye color will be seen more often than others. It’s just basic biology!

Rare eye colors in cats

Ever heard of dichromic eyes? It’s where an animal’s eye is a mix of very different colors rather than shades of one. This can be a mix of brown blue green, or even amber. It’s very rare but very beautiful. Of course, odd-eyed are also quite rare and more likely to be found in cat breeds with all white fur, a coat color that is also a genetic rarity.

Albinoism, an unusual genetic mutation, can cause cats to be born with very light blue eyes or even pink eye color. This is often seen in Siamese cats whose genes don’t include pigment-producing cells causing these rare eye colors in cats, white fur on their bodies, and black fur on their paws, ears, and around their eyes.

What about you, do you have a favorite cat eye color? Or does your purr baby have an even more unusual or striking eye color? Start the cat chat on our Community Forum and connect with other feline fanatics and pet people, no membership is required. For pet parents looking for a potential paw pal while they’re away from home, have a look to see all the current cat sitters near you.

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Types Of Eye Color In Cats (2024)

FAQs

What is the rarest eye color for a cat? ›

The most rare eye colouring in a cat is dichromatic, where the eyes will have a combination of two distinct colours within both eyes. It's caused by the cat having different levels of melanin in distinct sections of their irises.

What do the different color of cats eyes mean? ›

The color of a cat's eyes is primarily determined by genetics and the amount of melanin pigment present. Common eye colors include green, yellow, and copper. The eye color itself doesn't have a significant meaning beyond these genetic factors.

What is the rarest color for a cat? ›

Of all the cat colors, albino is the rarest. Albinism causes a complete lack of pigment, so cats have pink skin, white fur, and pale blue or pink eyes. In order to be albino, a cat must inherit two recessive genes for albinism (A/A), one from each parent.

What color are tortoiseshell cats eyes? ›

Tortoiseshells can have eye colors that are various shades of hazel, amber or green, but there isn't one specific color that is associated with these cats. Basepaws says that “the genetic link between eye color and coat color is actually minimal,” so your tortie's coat color palette won't define their eye color.

Are orange eyed black cats rare? ›

Though orange is among the rarest eye colors for cats, some breeds will sport orange eyes more often than others. The Bombay is actually the only cat breed that consists solely of black-colored cats. Their eyes will always be copper or golden-colored. Turkish Vans are another breed known for their stunning eye colors.

What color are orange tabby eyes? ›

Fun facts about orange cats

Ginger cats, as they're sometimes called, most often have eye coloring that's amber or gold. An orange cat with green or blue eyes is especially rare. Most orange tabby cats — 80% — are male. Orange fur originates from the so-called “ginger” gene — a recessive gene in the X-chromosome.

What do cats see when they look at humans? ›

The strange part of all of this is that cats actually view people as fellow cats. Some researchers believe cats look at us as big, slow, clumsy, uncoordinated cats, but others say they're not quite so judgemental. The good thing is, whether or not they're judging our balance and agility, they still love us!

What can you tell from a cat's eyes? ›

Narrowed pupils may be a sign that your pet is happy and content, particularly when accompanied by purring. Although purring often happens when cats are happy, some cats also purr when scared or in pain. Aggression or Anger. Pupils also tend to get smaller and narrower when your pet is feeling aggressive.

What are some facts about cats with different colored eyes? ›

Known technically as heterochromia iridis or differently colored irises, this condition is also called odd-eyed. It's primarily a genetic condition carried by the same gene that makes cats white. A cat's eye color is determined by melanin, the pigment that affects the color of our skin.

What is the least wanted cat color? ›

¨ A black cat's dark facial features may cause people to be unsure of their emotional state. It has also been speculated that black animals are less photogenic than other colors and a concern over the pet looking good in photos can contribute to another color being chosen over black in the adoption process.

What is the smartest color cat? ›

There is a lot a variation in the intelligence of cats. The two smartest cats were an orange tabby and a (mostly) black cat (she had some white markings, if you looked closely).

What is the prettiest cat color? ›

With mesmerizing and elegant coats in various shades, cats with grey fur coats are easily one of the most popular and sought-after colors among cat enthusiasts. While there are many grey cats with calico or tabby color patterns, there are a few cat breeds that can sport the solid grey color.

How do I know if my cat is calico or tortoiseshell? ›

Tortoiseshell cats only have two types of colors, black and orange (or gray and orange in the dilute version), with no white. A calico cat has an extra gene present for piebalding, which results in white or unpigmented areas on the body of the cat.

Are calico cats autistic? ›

However, cats and humans have brains that are structured and operate in different ways; cats perceive, understand, and move through the world differently. Because autism describes human neurology, it simply doesn't apply to cats. So no, Calico cats are not autistic.

How can you tell what color your cat's eyes will be? ›

Eye color is genetically linked to coat color. Kittens are born with blue eyes, which may stay that way or change color as the kitten matures. For instance, all pointed cats have blue eyes. Cats who are solid white or mostly white may have blue, green, gold or copper eyes.

Are blue-eyed kittens rare? ›

Because these colors are less common in cats, blue eyes are more rare than other feline eye colors, including yellow, gold, copper, green, and hazel. Most kittens are born with blue eyes. The eyes gradually change color as the kitten grows until they are their adult color.

Is there a purple eyed cat? ›

Purple-Eyed Cats

You may have seen internet rumors floating around about magical cats with purple eyes. In reality, no feline has purple eyes. However, lilac or blue-toned eyes may appear purple in certain lighting conditions. This is especially true with albino cat breeds that possess lilac eyes.

How rare are odd eyed cats? ›

Is Heterochromia Rare in Cats? Heterochromia is surprisingly common in cats, but it's more common in white cats. It's rare for cats with dark or black coats to have heterochromia. This is because of the role melanin plays in the development of coat and eye colors.

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