Flowers of the Hawaiian Islands (2024)

Being greeted at the airport in Hawaii with fresh flower lei is probably the first opportunity for many to understand just how important fresh flowers are a part of the Hawaiian culture. Flowers represent love, welcome, respect and much more in the islands. Flowers also play an official role with a different one representing each of the islands.

— article continued below —

2024 Hawaii Visitor Guides

Visiting Hawaii soon? Be sure to grab a copy of one of our updated Hawaii Visitor Guides.

~ Trusted by Millions of Hawaii Visitors Annually ~

Big Island

The Big island of Hawaii is larger than all the other islands put together. The 6,424 square miles offers a variety of elevations and terrain like no other island. From snow covered mountain summits to fiery lava flows and pristine white sand beaches, Big Island has many features that other islands do not. The ohia tree and more specifically the rich red blossoms that the tree produces thrive in all elevations. Ohia forests are thick in the upper elevations, while they can be found tended to in private gardens and resorts on lower levels. Legend says that picking a lehua blossom will make it rain. Other legends tell a story of fiery goddesses, love and loyalty. But besides all the mysticism, the lehua blossom remains as the official flower of Hawaii’s Big Island.

Maui

Hawaii’s Valley Isle attracts many who enjoy the upscale resorts, glorious vistas and natural scenery. Although Maui is known for the abundance of protea farms on the slopes of Haleakala, the official flower is the Lokelani blossom. The tiny rose grows in colors from deep red to pink all year long wedged between traditional tropicals like ferns and palm trees. Not a native flower like the other islands, it seems appropriate for an island that is beloved by so many from all over the world.

Oahu

Oahu is the main island in the Hawaiian Island chain with a population that surpasses totals from al the other islands. Busy and bustling, Hawaii’s Gathering Place is a center of business, government and military. The official flower of Oahu is the tiny and honeydew melon colored Ilima blossom. Found on shrubs that mature to knee-high heights, the inch-wide blossoms are paper-thin and thousands are required to fashion lei that have traditionally presented to those of noble standing. Ilima is scentless, but when strung and braided, the flower lei are elegant and regal. The shrubs grow wild and require little or no attention to thrive, perfect for all those busy lifestyles on Hawaii’s second largest island.

Kauai

One would think that Hawaii’s Garden Island would have the most exquisite official flower. After all, the abundance of fresh water, tropical conditions and untouched beauty would be the best place in the islands for the most exotic and beautiful flowers to thrive. But, this is hardly the reality. In fact, Kauai’s is officially represented by a berry from a native citrus tree. It’s an exotic berry that can only be found on Kauai in the wet upper elevations of the inland mountains. The branches have appealing licorice-like scent that was popular with ancient Hawaii tapa makers who placed the branches in folds to delicately scent the cloth. However, the tiny mokihana berries are toxic that can cause death if eaten and serious reactions when exposed to unprotected skin.

You may also be interested in...

Recommended Hawaii Tours
Terms of Use & Disclosures

This website's use is your expressly conditioned acceptance of the terms, conditions, and disclaimers found within our Disclaimer of Warranty and Limitation of Liability page without any modifications. Your use of this website constitutes your acceptance of all the terms, conditions, and disclaimers posted herein. If you do not agree with any part of these terms and conditions, you should not use this website. We also receive a small commission from travel partners for some of the links found on this website. All partners and related links comply with our Advertising Disclosures. For example, as an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. These links do not cost you anything and help provide the necessary funding to maintain this website. Mahalo!

Flowers of the Hawaiian Islands (2024)

FAQs

What does 🌺 mean in Hawaii? ›

May be more generally used to convey such ideas as love, happiness, and beauty. Also used as a pink accent color and in association with Hawaii and other Polynesian places and cultures. Google and Samsung's hibiscus flowers were previously orange.

What is the Hawaiian flower rule? ›

In the Hawaiian culture, if you are to wear a flower behind your left ear, you are married and/or unavailable. Wearing a flower on the right side signifies the opposite, that the person in question is single and possibly looking for love. Be sure to wear accordingly!

What percent of the flora on the Hawaiian Islands does not exist anywhere else in the world? ›

Today it is estimated that there are approximately 1,400 vascular plant taxa (including species, subspecies, and varieties) native to the State of Hawai'i, and nearly 90 percent of these are found nowhere else in the world.

What is the 5 petal flower in Hawaii? ›

Frangipani or Plumeria (Plumeria spp.)

This flower is a classic favorite for Hawaiian Leis. It has five petals and comes in a wide variety of colors, like white, red, yellow, orange, and pink. These flowers are most fragrant at night to attract its pollinator, a nocturnal hawk moth.

What is the most famous flower of Hawaii? ›

Hibiscus

Known for their large, showy blooms, there are several species of Hibiscus that are native to Hawaii. The yellow native Hibiscus, (Hibiscus brackenridgei) or 'ma'o hau hele' in the Hawaiian language, is the Hawaii State flower.

What is slang for girl in Hawaii? ›

noun. , plural wa·hi·ne. (in Hawaii and Polynesia) a girl or young woman. Slang.

What do you call this emoji 🤙? ›

"Call me" gesture. With the thumb held near the ear and the little finger pointed at the mouth, the gesture is commonly understood to mean "call me", as it resembles the handset of a traditional landline telephone. The Unicode 9.0 emoji 🤙 "Call me hand" can be interpreted as the shaka sign.

What is OK in Hawaiian slang? ›

Shoots is slang for okay or an acknowledgment. “We go to da beach, brah? Shoots!”

What flower is worn behind the ear in Hawaii? ›

The most popular flowers wore behind the ear are Plumeria flowers. You can see them on hula dancers as they're part of their costumes. Plumeria flowers signify grace, beauty, a new beginning, creativity, or charm.

What is the Hawaiian birth flower? ›

The hibiscus is Hawai'i's state flower. This vividly colored flower is striking and beautiful, and signifies delicate beauty and joyfulness. The Hawaiian hibiscus shrub blooms almost every day, but the blossoms only last for a day. In the past, they were considered endangered.

What plant is only found in Hawaii? ›

Clermontia is a genus of plants that evolved in Hawai'i and is found nowhere else in the world. They grow as small shrub-like trees on the six largest islands from about 600 to 6,000 feet in elevation, in cloud forests, wet and mesic forests, bogs and shrublands.

Which Hawaiian island is uninhabitable? ›

The Hawaii State Legislature established the Kahoʻolawe Island Reserve to restore and to oversee the island and its surrounding waters. Today Kahoʻolawe can be used only for native Hawaiian cultural, spiritual, and subsistence purposes. It has no permanent residents.

Which Hawaiian island has no population? ›

Lehua and Kaʻula are the third and fourth largest islands, although they are very small and uninhabited.

What is the sacred flower of Hawaii? ›

The hibiscus is known for being Hawai'i's state flower. If you've ever visited, there's no doubt that you've seen hibiscus while roaming around.

What are the flowers called that Hawaiians wear? ›

Common flowers of Hawaiian leis include orchids, plumerias, pikake (jasmine), tuberose, carnations, and the vibrant yellow ilima. For more fragrant options, mokihana berries and maile leaves are sometimes incorporated.

What is the national flower of Hawaii? ›

Hawaiians adopted the hibiscus – in all colors — as their official Territorial flower in the early 1920s however it wasn't until 1988 that the yellow hibiscus, specifically the Hibiscus brackenridgei was selected as Hawaii's state flower.

What is the Ohana flower called? ›

Due to the meaning of the flower and also prettiness and variety of color choice, plumeria has deep-rooted popularity on the island. And the flower is captured in lots of gifts and souvenirs to bring the wonderful memories of the vacation or sharing Aloha with your Ohana!!

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Pres. Carey Rath

Last Updated:

Views: 6179

Rating: 4 / 5 (41 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Pres. Carey Rath

Birthday: 1997-03-06

Address: 14955 Ledner Trail, East Rodrickfort, NE 85127-8369

Phone: +18682428114917

Job: National Technology Representative

Hobby: Sand art, Drama, Web surfing, Cycling, Brazilian jiu-jitsu, Leather crafting, Creative writing

Introduction: My name is Pres. Carey Rath, I am a faithful, funny, vast, joyous, lively, brave, glamorous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.